Concern raised about cannabis use during pregnancy
Letter to the Editor,
Cannabis use during pregnancy is increasingly common in the United States, raising concerns about the potential impact on the development and behavior of preschool-age children.
A recent study in JAMA Pediatrics, “Prenatal Cannabis Exposure and Executive Function and Aggressive Behavior at Age 5 Years,” adds to this growing body of evidence.
The study, conducted by Nationwide Children’s Hospital researchers in Columbus, found prenatal cannabis exposure is associated with poorer executive function and increased aggressive behavior in children at age 5. Specifically, children exposed to cannabis in utero exhibited lower scores in attention and inhibitory control and more observed aggression compared to their unexposed peers.
Local physician Dr. Lori Kuehne, M.D., said, “With this new data revealing the decrease in attention spans and increased aggression in young children after prenatal marijuana exposure, it is our duty as health professionals and community members to educate and warn parents and prospective parents about these ongoing health risks to their babies and future babies. Marijuana exposure during pregnancy will worsen our children's mental health and well-being, which is already in crisis.”
Despite increasing cannabis legalization, it is crucial to emphasize prenatal exposure can have long-term negative effects on a child’s cognitive and behavioral development. Healthcare providers should screen for cannabis use during prenatal visits and provide evidence-based guidance to expectant mothers.
The Tuscarawas County Empower Tusc Coalition will offer educational opportunities and raise awareness about the dangers of cannabis use during pregnancy to protect the health and well-being of future generations.
Kerry Metzger
Chair of the Empower Tusc Coalition