BOE’s Bell discusses absentee, provisional voting
In the fourth installment of the Wayne County Voter Academy, WC Board of Elections Deputy Director Bryon Bell discussed how absentee and provisional votes ensure every vote is counted.
What is the difference?
Absentee ballots are designed for voters who cannot physically attend polling places on Election Day. Absentee voting provides a convenient alternative any registered Ohio voter may use. Voters can request an absentee ballot beforehand, allowing them to fill it out at their own pace, submit it via mail or drop it off at the BOE. This method guarantees those unable to vote in person can still participate.
“Large-scale absentee voting began during the Civil War,” Bell said. “By World War I, nearly all states had made it possible for soldiers to vote while serving away from home.”
Provisional ballots serve a different purpose. These ballots are issued when there are questions about a voter’s eligibility on Election Day. For instance, if a voter’s name is not on the registration list or does not have the required identification, they may be allowed to cast a provisional ballot. Their vote will be counted once their eligibility is confirmed. It’s a safeguard that helps maintain the integrity of the election while avoiding disenfranchising voters.
“Provisional ballots are a fail-safe,” Bell said. “It is a ballot that ensures no voter is summarily rejected and told they can’t vote.”
Misconceptions
One common myth is absentee ballots are only for those out of state on Election Day. In reality absentee voting is available to all Ohio voters. It may be convenient for those with scheduling conflicts, health concerns or travel plans preventing them from casting their votes in person. There are even special provisions allowing U.S. citizens living abroad and Armed Services members to cast their absentee ballots from anywhere in the world. This flexibility is designed so every eligible voice can be heard, regardless of circumstance.
Another misconception is provisional ballots are only for voters who do not have proper identification. While identification issues can lead to the use of a provisional ballot, other scenarios can prompt this measure such as a voter’s name not appearing on the registration list or voting in the wrong precinct. Provisional voting serves as a safeguard, allowing individuals to cast their votes while providing the necessary time to verify their eligibility, ensuring no legitimate vote is left uncounted.
Understanding the impact of absentee and provisional voting on election outcomes is crucial for grasping the nuances of the democratic process.
According to Bell, his staff is responsible for facilitating free, fair, accurate and safe elections.
“We take that responsibility very seriously,” he said. “It is complex, and we will continue to protect the standards set under state and federal law.”
Dan Starcher is the public communications coordinator for Wayne County.