How to reduce your medical bills
- Jim Miller: Savvy Senior
- December 27, 2022
- 490
Dear Savvy Senior,
What tips do you recommend to Medicare beneficiaries dealing with hefty medical bills? My husband recently had open heart surgery and is recovering slowly, but the medical bills are coming in fast and furious and they’re putting us in medical debt.
Struggling in Springfield
Dear Struggling,
I’m sorry to hear about your billing struggles, but medical debt has unfortunately become a chronic problem in this country. According to U.S. Census data, 19% of American households carry medical debt including 10% of households headed by someone 65 or older. Even seniors on Medicare can easily get snagged in a web of complicated billing and coverage problems.
To help you slash your medical bills, here are some tips recommended by healthcare experts that you should try.
Double check your bills
Almost half of all medical bills contain at least one error including duplicate charges or charges for services you never received. If you’re facing a high bill and are on the hook for some portion of it, request itemized invoices from the hospital and other providers that detail everything you were charged for and go through them line by line. If you find something you don’t understand or find fishy, contact the provider for an explanation or a correction.
Wait for your EOB
Doctor offices and hospitals may mail initial bills to you before they even submit them to your health insurer. So hold off on any payment until you receive an explanation of benefits from your provider — Medicare, supplemental Medicare, Medicare Advantage or private insurer. This will show what you owe after your insurance has paid its portion.
If your EOB shows your insurer is refusing to pay for services you think should be covered, call them to see whether it’s a correctable mistake, such as a coding error for a certain test or treatment. If it’s truly a denial of coverage, you may need to file an appeal. For details on how to file a Medicare appeal, see www.Medicare.gov/claims-appeals/how-do-i-file-an-appeal.
Ask for a discount
Call the hospital’s accounting office or the billing staff at your doctor’s practice and ask if they can reduce your bill. You’d be surprised how often this works. Or if you have the funds to pay the entire bill, ask the hospital or provider for a “prompt pay” discount, which may save you 15% or more.
If it’s best for you to pay your bills over time, ask the billing office to set up a no-interest payment plan for you. It’s in the provider’s interest to work with you to obtain payment.
You also can call the hospital where your husband had his surgery and ask a billing specialist if the facility offers financial assistance. According to the American Hospital Association, about half of U.S. hospitals are nonprofit. This means they are required to offer free or discounted services in some instances. This is usually reserved for low- to moderate-income patients who have limited or no health insurance, but requirements vary from hospital to hospital.
Get help
If you’ve gotten nowhere on your own, contact the Patient Advocate Foundation at www.patientadvocate.org or 800-532-5274 for help understanding and negotiating your medical bills, free of charge. Or consider hiring a medical billing professional to negotiate for you but be aware these services can cost upward of $100 an hour. You can find potential candidates through the Alliance of Professional Health Advocates at www.advoconnection.com. Be sure to choose someone who is credentialed by the Patient Advocate Certification Board.
Send your senior questions to Savvy Senior, P.O. Box 5443, Norman, OK 73070, or visit www.SavvySenior.org.