Health department can help local residents prevent measles
As of June 19, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention confirmed 1,214 measles cases across 34 states including Ohio. According to the CDC, 95% of those cases involved people who were either unvaccinated or unsure of their vaccination status.
Measles is a highly contagious virus that can range from mild to severe. However, vaccines provide strong protection. Children who receive both recommended doses of the measles, mumps and rubella or measles, mumps, rubella and varicella vaccine are 97% less likely to get measles.
Vaccination is especially critical for protecting vulnerable individuals including children under 5, pregnant women and people with weakened immune systems. Measles can cause complications such as pneumonia, diarrhea, high fevers, ear and eye infections, and a body-wide rash. According to the CDC, 1-in-5 children who contract measles will require hospitalization.
“Vaccination is the most effective way to avoid contracting measles and can also help limit the opportunity to spread the virus to others in our communities,” said Amy Kaser, director of nursing for the Tuscarawas County Health Department. “Within two to three weeks of receiving the MMR vaccine, the immune system is ready to protect against measles.”
The immune system helps fight off viruses and bacteria by remembering germs and sending antibodies to destroy them if they return. This allows the body to respond faster and, in many cases, prevent illness altogether.
“Importantly, vitamin A does not prevent measles, and taking high doses may be dangerous and lead to toxicity,” Kaser said. “Thankfully, measles can be prevented with the MMR vaccine, so our children don’t have to face the serious, long-term effects of the disease.”
The Tuscarawas County Health Department offers vaccination appointments for children of all ages and income levels. Most private insurance plans are accepted. Thanks to a Vaccine for Children program grant from the Ohio Department of Health, services also are available for uninsured, underinsured and Medicaid-enrolled families.
Call 330-343-5555 ext. 1810 or visit www.tchdnow.org.